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Having a bowel movement after childbirth
Pregnancy

Having a bowel movement after childbirth

2 min readWeek 40
Key takeaways
2 min
  • Drink plenty of fluids and eat fiber-rich foods like fruits, vegetables, and grains to prevent constipation after delivery.
  • Contact your doctor if you haven't had a bowel movement within 48 hours after childbirth, as this may require medical attention.
  • Use folded toilet paper pressed against perineal stitches during bowel movements to provide support and prevent tearing.
  • Start gentle movement as soon as your condition allows to promote healthy digestion and bowel function.
  • Consult your healthcare provider about safe laxatives or stool softeners if you experience severe constipation or have hemorrhoids.

The first bowel movement after childbirth should occur within 48 hours. To ease discomfort, drink plenty of fluids, eat fiber-rich foods, and start gentle movement when possible. Contact your doctor if constipation persists beyond two days.

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It is not uncommon for people to say that having a bowel movement after childbirth is like giving birth again. Because of pain in the perineum and dietary changes, up to 62% of women who give birth experience constipation [1]. But it's not as scary as it seems.

When should your first after-childbirth bowel movement occur?

As with urination, there are no strict rules regarding your first evacuation after having your baby. The general norm is to have at least one bowel movement every two days, so if you haven't had a bowel movement within 48 hours after childbirth, inform your OBGYN.

How to avoid constipation:

  • Drink plenty of fluids.

  • Eat fiber-rich fruits, vegetables, and grains.

  • Start moving as soon as your condition allows [2].

What should you do if having a bowel movement is painful and frightening?

It is not as scary as it seems. If the stool is soft, going to the toilet will happen as usual. Many fear that straining will cause the stitches in the perineal area to tear, but this is unlikely [3]. Just in case, you can do the following:

  • Fold toilet paper into several layers.

  • Apply it to the wound and press down on it during straining.

This will help compensate for the pressure and prevent the stitches from separating [4].

Should you take a laxative just in case?

If you haven't had a bowel movement on your own by the time you are discharged from the hospital, inform your doctor. They may prescribe approved laxatives. If you have hemorrhoids, your doctor may recommend a stool softener [2].


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Frequently asked questions

You should have a bowel movement within 48 hours after childbirth. If you haven't had one by this time, contact your doctor as you may need medical assistance.

Straining is unlikely to tear perineal stitches, especially if your stool is soft. You can press folded toilet paper against the area for extra support during bowel movements.

Eat fiber-rich foods including fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Also drink plenty of fluids and start gentle movement as soon as your doctor allows.

Only take laxatives prescribed by your doctor. If you haven't had a bowel movement by hospital discharge, your healthcare provider may recommend safe, approved options.

Up to 62% of women experience post-birth constipation due to perineal pain, dietary changes, and reduced physical activity. This is a normal but manageable condition.

Medical Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

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Medically reviewed content

Reviewed by healthcare professionals · Updated June 2, 2025

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