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Let’s talk about zinc
Pregnancy

Let’s talk about zinc

2 min readWeek 23
Key takeaways
2 min
  • Increase your zinc intake by 30% during pregnancy - from 9mg to about 12mg daily to support DNA synthesis and cell division.
  • Choose zinc-rich foods like dark meat poultry, shellfish, and legumes to meet your daily requirements naturally.
  • Consider zinc supplements as recommended by WHO for pregnant and nursing mothers to prevent deficiency.
  • Focus on zinc consumption to reduce premature birth risk and boost immune system function during pregnancy.
  • Combine zinc-rich foods with vitamin C sources to improve absorption and maximize nutritional benefits.

Pregnant women need 30% more zinc than adults - approximately 12mg daily versus 9mg. This essential mineral supports DNA synthesis, cell division, and reduces premature birth risk, making it crucial for healthy pregnancy outcomes.

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Let’s talk about zinc

Normally, an adult needs about 9 mg of zinc per day. But pregnant women and young children need 30% more.

Why do pregnant women need more zinc?

This trace element plays an important role in DNA synthesis and cell division [1]. It reduces the likelihood of premature birth [2]. Zinc also prevents hair loss and regulates oily skin. The level of immunity and the ability to resist colds directly depends on its level [3].

Most of this trace element is found in shellfish like in oysters, lobsters and crabs. While people who eat these products on a regular basis usually feel better than others, it is not a common food for most people. However, WHO recommends zinc supplements for children and nursing mothers to prevent the deficiency.

What other foods contain zinc?

  • Poultry. 3.5 oz of dark meat chicken is enough to satisfy the daily requirement by 60% [1];

  • Nuts and legumes. But, unfortunately, its bioavailability is low. Nevertheless, the following five foods contain this valuable mineral: red lentils, pumpkin seeds, cashews, chickpeas and oatmeal.

Most other nuts and seeds also contain zinc.


Frequently asked questions

Pregnant women need approximately 12mg of zinc per day, which is 30% more than the standard adult requirement of 9mg. This increased need supports proper fetal development and maternal health.

The best sources include shellfish like oysters, dark meat poultry (3.5 oz provides 60% daily needs), and legumes such as red lentils and chickpeas. Nuts, seeds, and oatmeal are also good options.

Yes, zinc deficiency can increase the risk of premature birth and compromise immune function. Adequate zinc intake supports DNA synthesis, cell division, and overall maternal and fetal health.

WHO recommends zinc supplements for pregnant and nursing mothers to prevent deficiency. However, consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplements to determine the right dosage for your needs.

Medical Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

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Medically reviewed content

Reviewed by healthcare professionals · Updated June 2, 2025

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