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What’s happening this week?
Getting Pregnant

What’s happening this week?

1 min readWeek 4
Key takeaways
1 min
  • Recognize that breast swelling and sensitivity during ovulation week are normal due to progesterone production from the corpus luteum.
  • Understand that mood changes like tearfulness or irritability are common hormonal effects during this time.
  • Watch for light spotting and lower abdominal aching, which may indicate implantation is occurring.
  • Wait until next week for accurate pregnancy testing, as hCG hormone levels need time to build up in your system.
  • Know that the endometrium thickens during ovulation to create an optimal environment for a fertilized egg.

During ovulation week, the corpus luteum produces progesterone, causing breast tenderness and mood changes. The endometrium thickens to prepare for implantation, while hCG hormone production begins only after a fertilized egg implants, making pregnancy detectable the following week.

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What’s happening this week?

It’s still too early to detect pregnancy because you haven’t really missed your period yet, but your breasts may feel swollen and become more sensitive, and you may be moved to tears or irritation more easily. All of this can be blamed on the corpus luteum, which produces progesterone.

The endometrium thickens, providing the optimal environment for a fertilized egg (blastocyst). The lining of the uterus becomes enriched to provide everything the blastocyst needs.

When a fertilized egg is implanted, the body begins to produce the Human Chorionic Gonadotropin hormone (hCG). By its concentration in the blood and urine, it will be possible to determine as early as next week whether pregnancy has occurred [1].

Discharge

During this period, the lower abdomen may ache as if menstruation is about to begin. Spotting is possible, but will likely remain light.


Frequently asked questions

During ovulation week, the corpus luteum produces progesterone, causing breast tenderness and mood changes. The endometrium thickens to prepare for potential implantation of a fertilized egg.

Yes, you may experience light spotting and lower abdominal aching similar to pre-menstrual symptoms. These signs can indicate that a fertilized egg is implanting in the uterine lining.

HCG hormone begins producing only after a fertilized egg implants in the uterus. This typically happens 6-12 days after ovulation, making pregnancy detectable the following week.

Yes, it's generally too early to get accurate results during ovulation week. Wait at least one week after ovulation for hCG levels to build up sufficiently for detection.

Breast soreness after ovulation is caused by increased progesterone production from the corpus luteum. This hormone prepares your body for potential pregnancy by causing breast tissue changes.

Medical Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

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Medically reviewed content

Reviewed by healthcare professionals · Updated August 11, 2025

This article is based on peer-reviewed research and trusted medical sources.

  1. Strips of Hope: Accuracy of Home Pregnancy Tests and New Developments. C. Gnoth and S. Johnson. Gebu

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