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What to do if a child swallows a pill
New Parent

What to do if a child swallows a pill

2 min read
Key takeaways
2 min
  • Remove the pill from baby's mouth immediately if you witness the incident and keep it to show medical professionals.
  • Call emergency services right away and provide clear details about the medication, quantity, timing, and child's age and weight.
  • Avoid giving liquids, breastfeeding, or inducing vomiting as these actions can worsen the situation or cause choking.
  • Monitor your child's condition continuously until medical help arrives and report any changes to healthcare providers.
  • Follow emergency operator instructions carefully as different medications require specific response protocols.

If your baby swallows a pill, immediately call emergency services and avoid giving liquids or inducing vomiting. Remove any remaining medication from their mouth, monitor their condition, and follow emergency operator instructions until medical help arrives.

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As soon as a baby learns to grab things, they put everything in their mouth. They want to taste the world! The best thing you can do is to never leave medicines or other potentially dangerous substances within their reach. But what can you do if the unexpected happens?

What not to do under any circumstance:

  • Don't let the child drink anything. Liquid will accelerate the dissolution of the pill and the absorption of harmful substances into the body.
  • Don't breastfeed them. Milk is also a liquid.
  • Don't try to induce vomiting. In infants, this can cause airway blockage and suffocation.

What to do and in what order

  1. If it happens right before your eyes, try to extract the pill from their mouth before they swallow it. Don't throw it away so you can show it to the ambulance crew.

  2. Call emergency services. Clearly state what pills the baby swallowed (or didn't swallow but had in their mouth or licked); how many, and when. They may ask for the child's age and weight.

  3. Follow the operator's instructions on the phone. Different drugs require different actions.

  4. Observe the child's condition until the ambulance arrives. Report any changes to the doctor.

  5. If you are in an area or under conditions that make it easier or faster to take your child to the emergency room yourself, do it and adapt these instructions accordingly.

Prepared based on materials from the British Red Cross .


Frequently asked questions

If you see it happen, try to remove the pill from their mouth before they swallow it and keep it to show medical staff. Call emergency services immediately and provide details about the medication, quantity, and timing.

No, never give liquids including water, milk, or breastfeed after pill ingestion. Liquids can accelerate pill dissolution and increase absorption of harmful substances into the body.

Never try to induce vomiting in infants who have swallowed medication. This can cause airway blockage and suffocation, making the situation more dangerous.

Call emergency services immediately whenever a baby swallows or even licks any medication. Quick professional assessment is crucial as different drugs require different emergency responses.

Be ready to provide the specific medication name, quantity swallowed, exact timing of ingestion, and your child's age and weight. This information helps determine the appropriate emergency response.

Medical Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

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Medically reviewed content

Reviewed by healthcare professionals · Updated September 5, 2024

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